Subscribe to the Newspaper
View the Online Newspaper
Welcome
Search: Site   Web
I Think, Therefore I Blog ~ Life. People. Writing. Books. Internet. Politics (sometimes). Big Questions, Little Questions, Food.

Archive for the 'Science' Category

Perhaps they have a point

November 3rd, 2009, 4:14 pm by fsherman

You know all those people who say nobody’s read the health-care bill all the way through?
Well, it turns out the LA Times just discovered a provision that would require insurers to cover costs related to praying for cures, a la Christian Science (it’s unclear from the article, and maybe the bill, what exactly qualifies for funding).
I have no problem with anyone praying for a miracle or believing that disease is divinely caused, but there’s not the slightest evidence that these are true. So why are we shelling out money (albeit, according to the article, small quantities) on this when the government is straining to contain costs?

More on Mr. Kanazawa

October 22nd, 2009, 2:57 pm by fsherman

Yesterday I posted about Psychology Today blogger Kanazawa’s argument that feminism was unnecessary because women’s sexuality gives them absolute power over men (or at least the pretty ones do—I guess the ugly ones are supposed to be content as body slaves or something). The best response, from one of the commenters on the echidne blog (scroll down for the posts): “So looking hot and having power over men because of that is equivalent or even better to having wealth and political power? Then it’s astonishing we don’t have paid parental leave, free and easily available childcare, an equal rights amendment, and all the other things polls show women want. Just offer to f*** a congressman, and he’ll do whatever you want, amirite? Sexual attraction is such a great power.

And of course men have no sexual power over women, women never do foolish things to get a gorgeous guy, only men have such powerful sex drives.”
Echidne does an amazing job deconstructing Kanazawa’s sexist pseudoscience, as do her commenters, so I won’t repeat most of it here.

Totally unbiased science

October 21st, 2009, 12:49 pm by fsherman

Satoshi Kanazawa is an evolutionary psychologist and the author of a Psychology Today blog which the headline informs us presents “the hard truths about human nature.”
The hard truth is, Kanazawa is a sexist finding the science to satisfy his personal beliefs. As witness the title of his latest opus, ” Why modern feminism is illogical, unnecessary, and evil.”
According to Kanazawa: “modern feminism is illogical because, as Pinker points out, it is based on the vanilla assumption that, but for lifelong gender socialization and pernicious patriarchy, men and women are on the whole identical. An insurmountable body of evidence by now conclusively demonstrates that the vanilla assumption is false; men and women are inherently, fundamentally, and irreconcilably different. Any political movement based on such a spectacularly incorrect assumption about human nature – that men and women are and should be identical – is doomed to failure.”
Wrong. In the first place, many feminists don’t think men and women are identical; some think women far superior, nobler, more compassionate, etc.
In the second place, the basis of feminism isn’t whether they’re identical; it isn’t whether or not men naturally want more money, more power, more success than women; it’s that if a woman does want those things—and there are plenty who do—she should be treated equally to a man who has the same abilities. Arguments over difference mostly come up because the standard antifeminist argument is that women don’t want those things. Or they don’t want them as much as men. So there’s no need to go asking whether there’s discrimination, because it’s irrelevant.
Kanazawa again: “It is also not true that women are the “weaker sex.” ”
Well, feminists would agree: They’ve been fighting against that one for years. The argument women were delicate creatures who needed nurturing was one sexists have been using to explain why women shouldn’t be exposed to the harsh world of business—rejecting it is hardly proof that feminism is wrong.
Kanazawa: “The fact that men and women are fundamentally different and want different things makes it difficult to compare their welfare directly, to assess which sex is better off; for example, the fact that women make less money than men cannot by itself be evidence that women are worse off than men, any more than the fact that men own fewer pairs of shoes than women cannot be evidence that men are worse off than women. ”
Umm, let’s think about this … I have lots of shoes but no money. Another guy has lots of money, but no shoes. Objectively I AM worse off.
Kanazawa: “Another fallacy on which modern feminism is based is that men have more power than women. Among mammals, the female always has more power than the male, and humans are no exception. It is true that, in all human societies, men largely control all the money, politics, and prestige. They do, because they have to, in order to impress women. Women don’t control these resources, because they don’t have to. What do women control? Men. As I mention in an earlier post, any reasonably attractive young woman exercises as much power over men as the male ruler of the world does over women.”
And if a woman doesn’t want to be confined to batting her eyelashes to get men to do things, she’s out of luck?
And if she’s not “reasonably attractive,” what happens then? No power either way—but I guess in Kanazawa’s world, she’s disposable.
And even a cursory look at human history–or around the world today–mocks Kanazawa’s premise. If women were running Afghanistan, I think they’d have a much better deal there. Heck, they’d have a better deal here if they had as much power as he imagines.
I’ve heard this argument 20 years before. It’s still nonsense.
Kanazawa: “Finally, modern feminism is evil because it ultimately makes women (and men) unhappy. In a forthcoming article in the American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, Betsey Stevenson and Justin Wolfers of the Wharton School of Business at the University of Pennsylvania show that American women over the last 35 years have steadily become less and less happy, as they have made more and more money relative to men.”
So since it makes me unhappy that a major magazine is giving online space to someone so full of bull, does that mean Kanazawa’s evil?
And again, his basis is flawed: Women do not make as much money as men (which he claims further down in the post). And the study authors specifically reject the idea that women working or making more money have anything to do with unhappiness (among other things, unhappiness also affects stay-at-home moms who haven’t gone out into the workforce).

Disappointing

April 27th, 2009, 11:33 am by fsherman

Faced with a $15 million shortfall, the Bronx Zoo has announced it will close several of its less popular exhibits, such as a the World of Darkness display which allow bats and naked mole-rats to run around in daylight (by convincing them it’s actually night), and a rare animal range that holds some rare species of antelopes. The occupants will be up for sale to other zoos.

I know the zoo has to do what it can to stay afloat, but one of the reasons I’ve always felt zoos were worth keeping animals in cages is the work they do preserving rare species and exposing people to them. Getting rid of “unpopular” animals while keeping the elephants and giraffes is the same kind of problem that bedevils a lot of endangered-species and environment-preservation efforts: It becomes Save The Cute Animals! because that’s simplest. I don’t think it’s a good thing, and I don’t think it’s good for zoos to hop on that train.

I will admit that I’m biased: I think seeing bats and naked mole rats is fun. In fact, I can’t think of an animal I wouldn’t want to see at a zoo.

Bobby Jindal on why he wants creationism taught

February 26th, 2009, 1:49 pm by fsherman

“I personally think human life and the world we live in wasn’t created accidentally. I do think that there’s a creator. … Now the way that he did it, I’d certainly want my kids to be exposed to the very best science. I don’t want any facts or theories or explanations to be withheld from them because of political correctness.”

But what about an explanation without facts to support it? Like say, creationism/ID?

If Jindal wants his kids exposed to “the very best science” they should stay far away from creationism.

Happy birthday Charles Darwin

February 12th, 2009, 12:12 pm by fsherman

While Darwin’s original theory of evolution has been much revised over the years—Darwin, after all, knew nothing of genetics, which is a major part of evolutionary research today—it has stood the test of time and of slime. It has been extensively debated, analyzed and studied, multiple alternative theories have been proposed and shot down, and evolution remains the last idea standing.

Creationists keep saying they want an open debate. They don’t want to admit that the debate already happened, and they lost.

If a theory does come along that displaces evolution, it won’t be creationism, intelligent design or whatever name they make up next. They’re as dead as mutationism, catastrophism, Lamarckianism, Lysenkoism and all the other failed theories that litter science history.

My faith in God isn’t affected by the fact that pre-BC Jews weren’t able to comprehend evolutionary science when they wrote Genesis. Neither is the faith of millions of Christians. For those who can’t accept evolution and Genesis, that’s their right, but don’t pretend that there’s anything scientific about your views. There isn’t.

Here we go again

February 11th, 2009, 10:25 am by fsherman

Jacksonville.com reports that Fla. State Sen. Stephen Wise has introduced a bill mandating the teaching of intelligent design alongside evolution because we should “teach both sides.”

Simply put, there’s only one scientific side: Evolution is the only theory out there that holds up. Creationism and intelligent design have been conclusively disproven and there is no reason to teach either except for the desire of some Christian groups to sneak their beliefs in schools (as courts have repeatedly ruled).

My favorite comment in the story, from Rep. Alan Hays (who proposed a failed anti-evolution bill in 2008: “The thing we learned last year is that, No. 1, we must keep the discussion scientific. I don’t know of anyone who is in favor of teaching religion in public … We want the students to know that the theory of evolution is only a theory, it has never ever been scientifically proven, and it should be accepted as that.”

ID is not scientific. And yes, if you support teaching ID in schools, that is teaching religion–specifically, the beginning of Genesis–in public schools.
Evolution has been scientifically proven. It’s called a “theory” because someday evidence might turn up that would disprove it—the same way that gravity, general relativity and quantum mechanics are theories—but at this point, it holds up. Creationism/ID don’t.

But I guess for Wise and Hays it’s a good deal: They’ll get lots of votes and support from the religious right, so why should they care that the state will have to shell out money for attorneys and court costs when the new rule (if it passes) is challenged on religious-freedom grounds?

David Brin speaks

January 27th, 2009, 2:09 pm by fsherman

SF author Brin discusses the potential (or lack of) the Internet on Salon . Two quotes:

“Can Shirky or Huffington point to even one stupidity that has been decisively disproved online? Ever?”

“Already we are in an era when no worthwhile skill is ever lost, if it can draw the eye of some small corps of amateurs. Today there are more expert flint-knappers than in the Paleolithic. More sword makers than during the Middle Ages. Vastly more surface area of hobbyist telescopes than instruments owned by all governments and universities, put together. Following the DIY banner of Make magazine, networks of neighbors have started setting up chemical sensors that will weave into hyper-environmental webs. Can you look at all this and see the same species of thoughtless, imitative monkeys that Mark Pesce does?”

More good news

January 26th, 2009, 9:11 am by fsherman

The Texas Board of Education has tentatively dropped a 20-year-old requirement that science teachers address “strenghts and weaknesses” of evolution, a phrase creationist and “intelligent design” advocates have tried to use to push their invalid theories into the classrooms.

Free Market Foundation lobbyist Jonathan Saenz announced that “This decision shows that science has evolved into a political popularity contest. The truth has been expelled from the science classroom” but of course he has it wrong: This will help expel phony science such as creationism and ID from the classroom, where they have no place.

The dogs of justice

December 10th, 2008, 12:45 pm by fsherman

The slacktivist blog and commenters discuss a recent science study that indicates dogs have a sense of fairness: If one dog is seen receiving better treats for the same trick, the other dog will stop doing it.

There is much discussion of alternative interpretations and the significance of multiple newspaper stories saying the refusenik dog is acting out of “envy” rather than “justice.”

ADVERTISEMENT 
ADVERTISEMENT 
powered by
google
Search
        Search: Web    Site